Journal of Language and Linguistics
Volume 3 Number 2 2004
ISSN 1475 - 8989

Argument Structure of Deverbal Nouns
in Brazilian Portuguese


Roberto Gomes Camacho and Liliane Santana
UNESP: Universidade Estadual Paulista - Câmpus de São José do Rio Preto, Brazil

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Abstract

This paper aims at verifying how the argument structure of the deverbal nouns in spoken Brazilian Portuguese represents the potential valency of the input verb predicate in searching for generalizations about the rule system which governs the expression forms. The sample examined shows that the predominant form of argument expression is an of-phrase including the potential subject reference in monovalent predicates; as a general rule, the assignment of possessor expression to the second argument predominates over the first one in two-place predicates. The sample also shows a strong preference for deverbal nouns in which no argument is present not even the Goal term. This kind adjustment to bare nominals leads to a progressive increase of referentiality, which makes the nominalization closer to the prototypical noun.


About the Author

Roberto Gomes Camacho is Full Professor of Theoretical Linguistics and Sociolinguistics at UNESP - State University of São Paulo.

Email: camacho@tll.ibilce.unesp.br

Liliane Santana is a research student in Linguistics at UNESP - State University of São Paulo.

Email: lilianesantana@uol.com.br